Xunantunich
Cost Excludes
- $5 Park Fees (Cash Only)
Xunantunich
The Lamanai River Tour in Belize is a captivating adventure that takes you to the ancient Maya archaeological site of Lamanai, nestled along the banks of the New River. This tour offers a blend of nature exploration, wildlife spotting, and immersion into the rich history of the Maya civilization. Here’s what you can expect from a Lamanai River Tour:
- Maya Name Meaning: The name “Xunantunich” means “Stone Woman” or “Maiden of the Rock” in the Maya language. It refers to a ghostly apparition that is said to inhabit the site.
- Location: Xunantunich is situated on a limestone ridge overlooking the Mopan River. It is accessible by a hand-cranked ferry that takes visitors across the river, adding a unique and picturesque element to the journey.
- Archaeological Highlights: The site features several impressive structures, with El Castillo being the most prominent. El Castillo is a large pyramid that stands at the center of the complex and provides breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside from its summit.
- El Castillo: El Castillo is a ceremonial temple that rises approximately 130 feet (40 meters) above the plaza. Visitors can climb to the top of El Castillo to enjoy panoramic views of the jungle, the nearby Guatemalan border, and the Belize River Valley.
- Plaza and Other Structures: The main plaza is surrounded by several other structures, including the ball court, the High Priest’s Grave, and Structure A-6, which is adorned with intricate friezes and carvings.
- Stelae and Altars: Xunantunich is known for its stelae (upright stone slabs with carvings) and altars. These carved monuments often depict historical events, royal lineages, and rituals conducted by the ancient Maya.
- Maya Hieroglyphs: The site contains well-preserved examples of Maya hieroglyphic inscriptions. Archaeologists have deciphered some of the hieroglyphs, shedding light on the historical and ceremonial aspects of Xunantunich.